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Onboard the Big Cat
Paul van Dyke, from Halsey Lidgard
Sailmakers, was on board Cheyenne during their phenomenal Around the World
record setting voyage (Halsey also built Cheyenne's sails). Here is his
report. Enjoy.
I
recently sailed onboard Steve Fossett’s 125 foot catamaran Cheyenne
in her bid to set the out right around the world speed sailing record.
We were successful and beat the old record by 5 days 23 hours, a significant
improvement. This is the ultimate record in sailing and it was quite an
achievement. The odds are against anyone who tries this record. Three
boats made five starts in 2004 and Cheyenne's was the only successful
bid.
What
sets it apart from the rest of the speed sailing records is the extreme
length of it.
You
can try it with any size and type of boat you want, you just can’t
have powered winches. It would have been very nice to have had powered
winches on Cheyenne. (it takes 5 grinders 7-10 minutes to go from 2nd
to 1st reef ) Along the way we set 6 additional records for various segments
of the entire course.
My
official title was Sail Coordinator. Along with the sails I had to look
after the luff hardware and battens. Fortunately three years of work at
Halsey Lidgard Sailmakers paid off and the sails, battens and hardware
all performed exceptionally. We broke the head of the Blast reacher due
to too much tension on the sail and not enough on the luff rope, and because
of fatigue.(the sail was one of the oldest on board). But it was easily
repaired and after the lashing on the luff was eased the sail was fine
the rest of the trip.
Durability
and performance were the two keys to the success of the sail inventory.
These goals were both surpassed. As the down time due to repairs in the
sail dept was about 8 hours total with 4 of that for a broken batten.
The mainsail was great and only needed one small hand sewing repair. It
held its shape well and was used and abused the entire 58 days. What the
main was good other than making the boat go fast was breaking various
parts of the rig. The entire crew was very impressed with sails speed
and durability. The sail development work began just after The Race in
2001. In that event the boat was forced to withdraw due to sail problems.
Halsey Lidgard Mystic got to work and provided a solution for Cheyenne's
sail problems.
Sailing
the boat fast was never a problem. Anytime the wind was over 25 we would
begin to slow the boat down. Although the sails were doing well the rig
was not. There was a constant onboard rig maintenance program going on
from Cape Town to the finish.
Some
of the highlights of the rig problems were headstay pulling out of the
furling drum. The Norseman type fitting fell out of the end of the wire
and the carbon headfoil was holding everything up. We were downwind so
no danger but with sail on the furler we could not tell what was going
on, just that there was so much headstay sag that the top swivel was laying
against the rig and we could not unfurl the Solent for a jibe. When it
was all sorted out we had broken the headfoil but saved the wire (all
the Norseman pieces were in the drum) and the Solent went from a furling
sail to a hank on. All and all it cost us 10 to 12 hours, or 200 miles.
From then on we needed a powered winch for the halyard. The other big
rig problem was the mainsails ability to rip the halyard locks off the
mast. This happened twice once at first reef and the other at full hoist.
Main down, guys up the rig, and boat going slow were the results. At the
approach to Cape Horn this cost us about 2 days as we missed a weather
window and got stuck in a light spot while we slowed to repair. Dave,
Damian, Mike, and Justin all did an excellent job with the repairs and
there was now way of knowing when the best time to fix it would be. Do
you wait for better weather after the Horn or just go for it. In hindsight
it may have been better to wait but that is to hard a call to make in
the middle of it all. The next time the lock broke we lost very little,
as we had enough breeze to sail fine with a reef, then repair in lighter
conditions just after the Horn. A third time would have been very bad,
as there were not enough spare parts left to make another halyard lock
repair. Lash the main at full hoist and go was the consensus if we had
another lock failure. The headboard car had a large crack in it, but we
had no onboard welding or machine shop to repair it. Fortunately when
the sail was hoisted the crack was not large enough to see so we did not
worry about it.
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Another
small but annoying issue was the forward beam to hull attachment bearing
was seized and slowly cracking apart for most of the trip. It was jury
rigged and held on but definitely caused some gray hairs.
When
things were going well and we were making 500 plus miles a day (at one
point we had 7 consecutive 500 mile days) it was fairly routine. Off watch
for four, standby for four and sail fast for four. I usually got about
6 hours sleep out of 24. Standby was easy unless there were a lot of sail
changes or ongoing repairs. The crew did an outstanding job of keeping
it together mentally through the big losses. The worst was when our 2200-mile
lead evaporated to about 600 in 3 days. It was also quite tough when we
were becalmed just north of the equator and the weather guys wanted us
to be 300 miles east of were we were. A waypoint that was dead downwind
of us with 6 knots true wind speed. I think the ETA on the GPS was two
months. The weather guys (Commanders Weather) did an excellent job.
Each
RTW sailing trip is unique and has its own positives and negatives. The
best part of this one was getting the record. For that alone is the difference
between success and failure.
Thank
you to the crew.
Steve,
Adrienne, Dave, Brian, Jackie, Damien, Justin, Nick, Mike, Fraser, Mark
and Guillermo.
Whirly
van Dyke
04/25/2004 |